It is a common Hindu practice to perform a circumambulation around temples. Even Muslims perform such circumambulations at the holy Mecca
It is important to note that the term circumambulation around the temple does not mean a brisk walk. It denotes a slow devotional walk around the temple so as to fully absorb and benefit from the positive energy present there. It is described that the pace of circumambulation should be equivalent to ‘a 6months pregnant woman walking while carrying a vessel full of water’. This importance to a slow pace is given since the object around which we are performing circumambulation (god’s idol) is one which radiates immense positive energy all around it, and the aim of the circumambulation is to fully make use of this energy. The slow pace along with the chanting of the god’s name, influences us psychologically. The effect of the positive energy from the temple and our own concentration on the god, enables our stress to be relieved and increases the sharpness of our mind.
Circumambulation can also be used as a form of ‘saadhana’ for the fulfilment of one’s desires. Below I present a list of the number of circumambulation and the specific desires which are said to be fulfilled through them.
3 – attainment of desired skill/talent
5 – success
7 – overcoming enemies
9 – to beget children for childless couples
11- safeguarding life expectancy
13- fulfilment of a specific desire/wish
15- to be wealthier
17 – to be more prosperous
19 – to overcome diseases
21 – to increase knowledge
25 – for general well-being
108 – fulfilment of all desires
The ritual of circumambulation is to be performed daily for a minimum period of 21 days to fulfil one’s desire. I reiterate that it is important to chant god’s name/mantra and pray with devotion while performing the circumambulation slowly for it to be beneficial.